The following appeared in the health section of a magazine on trends and lifestyles:
"People who use the artificial sweetener aspartame are better off consuming sugar, since aspartame can actually contribute to weight gain rather than weight loss. For example, high levels of aspartame have been shown to trigger a craving for food by depleting the brain of a chemical that registers satiety, or the sense of being full. Furthermore, studies suggest that sugars, if consumed after at least 45 minutes of continuous exercise, actually enhance the body's ability to burn fat. Consequently, those who drink aspartame-sweetened juices after exercise will also lose this calorie-burning benefit. Thus it appears that people consuming aspartame rather than sugar are unlikely to achieve their dietary goals."
Discuss how well reasoned you find this argument. In your discussion be sure to analyze the line of reasoning and the use of evidence in the argument. For example, you may need to consider what questionable assumptions underlie the thinking and what alternative explanations or counterexamples might weaken the conclusion. You can also discuss what sort of evidence would strengthen or refute the argument, what changes in the argument would make it more logically sound, and what, if anything, would help you better evaluate its conclusion.
Write the essay now!
- The following appeared in an Excelsior Company memorandum:"The Excelsior Company plans to introduce its own brand of coffee. Since coffee is an expensive food item, and since there are already many e
- The following appeared in the editorial section of a local newspaper In order to avoid the serious health threats associated with many landfills our municipality should build a plant for burning trash An incinerator could offer economic as well as ecologi 10
- The following appeared as part of a letter to the editor of a local newspaper:"It makes no sense that in most places 15-year-olds are not eligible for their driver's license while people who are far
- The following appeared as part of an article in the business section of a local newspaper:"Hippocrene Plumbing Supply recently opened a wholesale outlet in the location once occupied by the Cumquat C
- The following appeared as part of a campaign to sell advertising time on a local radio station to local businesses The Cumquat Caf began advertising on our local radio station this year and was delighted to see its business increase by 10 percent over las 78