Using the example discuss by the professor, explain what cognitive dissonance is and how people often deal with it.

Speaking topics in audio
Speaking topics in text

Using the example discuss by the professor, explain what cognitive dissonance is and how people often deal with it.

Individual sometimes experience a contradiction between their actions and their beliefs - between what they are doing and what they believe they should be doing . These contradictions can cause a kind of mental discomfort known as cognitive dissonance. people experiencing cognitive dissonance often do not want to change the way: they change their interpretation of the situation in away that minimize the contradiction between what they are doing and what they believe they should be doing.

Speaking recording
Votes
Average: 8 (1 vote)
Speaking category

Comments

Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments

Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 574.0 592.248995984 97% => OK
No of words: 151.0 155.574297189 97% => More words wanted. You may: choose simpler words or speak faster or remove hesitations or remove long pauses, and fully use the time, do NOT save one or two seconds.
Chars per words: 3.80132450331 3.80514564318 100% => OK
Fourth root words length: 3.50545371207 3.525876923 99% => OK
Word Length SD: 2.01655357279 1.79077849142 113% => OK
Unique words: 93.0 93.7148594378 99% => OK
Unique words percentage: 0.615894039735 0.604071249207 102% => OK
Syllable count: 186.3 185.844578313 100% => OK
Avg_syllables_per_word: 1.2 1.19417670683 100% => OK

Performance on coherence:
Topic speech coherence ratio: 0.0188374011838 0.0650381309087 29% => It may have issues on recording quality or the content is not so closely related to content.

Acoustic performance on paragraphs:
How many acoustic paragraphs: 1.0 4.35341365462 23% => Need more acoustic paragraphs.
Average paragraph length: 151.0 68.503853103 220% => The average paragraph length is high.
STD paragraph length: 0.0 21.3332995233 0% => OK
Average paragraph duration: 51.92 25.9943957902 200% => OK
STD paragraph duration: 0.0 7.84667146824 0% => The duration of acoustic paragraphs keeps same.

Acoustic performance on sentences:
How many acoustic sentences: 26.0 42.0642570281 62% => OK
Average acoustic sentence length: 5.80769230769 4.02192344571 144% => OK
STD acoustic sentence length: 6.15829166352 3.1217529195 197% => OK
Average acoustic sentences duration: 1.93192307692 1.45093177766 133% => OK
STD acoustic sentences duration: 1.84334983372 0.99851816184 185% => OK

Acoustic performance on acoustic silence:(An acoustic silence means a little pause between two or more words)
How many acoustic silence: 24.0 39.0421686747 61% => OK
Total acoustic silence duration: 4.43 7.12997991968 62% => OK
Average acoustic silence duration: 0.184583333333 0.185688545393 99% => OK
STD acoustic silence duration: 0.142740416102 0.155154303396 92% => OK

Acoustic performance on acoustic words:
Total word duration: 43.08 47.1480722892 91% => OK
Average word duration: 0.285298013245 0.305395592593 93% => OK
STD word duration: 0.162915522525 0.189427763521 86% => OK

Disfluencies: like hesitations, or 'ehn' or taking a long time to pronounce a word:
How many disfluencies: 6.0 7.94979919679 75% => OK
Total_disfluencies_duration: 4.81 6.2937751004 76% => OK
Total acoustic noise duration: 2.6 3.39508032129 77% => OK

Acoustic rates:
Total speech duration: 51.92 59.7592369478 87% => Talk more. Do not save time. People can talk 4-5 words in one second.
Compare to expected duration: 0.865333333333 0.995987282463 87% => Some seconds left. Need to talk more.
Rate of silence: 0.462249614792 0.656000678711 70% => OK
Rate of speech: 2.90832049307 2.60215298798 112% => OK
Rate of speech by unique words: 1.79121725732 1.56821927147 114% => OK
Rate of word duration by unique words: 2.15877437326 1.99336655568 108% => OK
Average articulation rates: 0.349083271523 0.317803793328 110% => OK

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Don't repeat words, phrases and sentences. or More unique words wanted.

Rates: 80.0 out of 100
Scores by speech e-grader: 24.0 Out of 30
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Note: the speech e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas.