The graph below gives information about changes in the birth and death rates in New Zealand between 1901 and 2101 Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant

Essay topics:

The graph below gives information about changes in the birth and death rates in New Zealand between 1901 and 2101.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant

The given line graph compares, the birth and death rates over a period of a century from the year 1901 to 2101 in New Zealand. The X-axis represents timeline from the year 1901 to 2101, while the Y-axis denotes births and deaths rates in thousands.
Overall, birth rate and fluctuated over the period of given timeline, whilst after approximately year 1991 it had shown consistent decline. According to the graph death rate spiked from the year 2001, and it is projected nearly 58 thousand in the year 2101.
It is evident that, in the year 1901 birth rate was just above 20 thousand, but it spiked around year 1941 and had shown consistent growth till it reached at peak nearly 65 thousand in the year 1961. After it saw sharp decline between the year 1971 to 1981. From the year 2001 it shows consistent decline.
It is clear from the line chart, death rate in 1901 is below 10 thousand, but it had shown steady growth over the time, and it will reach at highest point in the year 2061 and then shows some minor decrease before resting at about 58 thousand in the year 2101.

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