TPO-23 - Integrated Writing Task Populations of the yellow cedar, a species of tree that is common in northwestern North America, have been steadily declining for more than a century now, since about 1880. Scientists have advanced several hypotheses expla

Yellow cedar is a type of trees which grow more in northwestern North America. This kind of trees has been decreasing since about 1880. There are some hypotheses which explain the reasons for this phenomenon.
First hypothesis mentions that insect parasites, especially the cedar bark beetle may be the cause of yellow cedar abatement. This beetle eats timber of trees and they can be a candidate for yellow cedar decline. Although, the professor says that yellow cedar is one of the most powerful trees and it has some special chemicals that protect from beetle attack. Also, these beetles attack trees which are injured or die so it can not be a logical reason.
Second hypothesis is that brown bears can decrease the number of trees. they sometimes attack trees because of their barks which is so sweet. Although this can not be a sufficient reason for trees decline but these bears may weaken trees until the number of them decreases. As the professor mentions, there is trees decline in the island which does not have any bear so this reason can not be logical too.
Third hypothesis attributes that the climate change may be the sufficient reason. In northwestern North America, the temperature pattern has changed in daily and seasonal scheme in the recent century. these alterations affect the root of trees. The surface root of trees starts growing in the late winter although it should be in early of spring. As a consequence, the sensitive roots of yellow cedar trees will suffer from cold air in winter nights. The frozen root may damage the health of trees and eventually kill them. On the other hand, the professor says that the number of trees which are in lower altitude is decreasing too. In low attitudes, the weather is warmer so climate change can not be a good reason for yellow cedar trees.

Votes
Average: 7.3 (1 vote)
Essay Categories

Grammar and spelling errors:
Line 3, column 72, Rule ID: UPPERCASE_SENTENCE_START
Message: This sentence does not start with an uppercase letter
Suggestion: They
...bears can decrease the number of trees. they sometimes attack trees because of their...
^^^^
Line 3, column 301, Rule ID: THERE_S_MANY[3]
Message: Did you mean 'there are trees'?
Suggestion: there are trees
...m decreases. As the professor mentions, there is trees decline in the island which does not ha...
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Line 4, column 201, Rule ID: UPPERCASE_SENTENCE_START
Message: This sentence does not start with an uppercase letter
Suggestion: These
... seasonal scheme in the recent century. these alterations affect the root of trees. T...
^^^^^

Transition Words or Phrases used:
also, but, first, may, second, so, third, kind of, on the other hand

Attributes: Values AverageValues Percentages(Values/AverageValues)% => Comments

Performance on Part of Speech:
To be verbs : 19.0 10.4613686534 182% => OK
Auxiliary verbs: 12.0 5.04856512141 238% => Less auxiliary verb wanted.
Conjunction : 6.0 7.30242825607 82% => OK
Relative clauses : 12.0 12.0772626932 99% => OK
Pronoun: 22.0 22.412803532 98% => OK
Preposition: 30.0 30.3222958057 99% => OK
Nominalization: 2.0 5.01324503311 40% => More nominalizations (nouns with a suffix like: tion ment ence ance) wanted.

Performance on vocabulary words:
No of characters: 1506.0 1373.03311258 110% => OK
No of words: 312.0 270.72406181 115% => OK
Chars per words: 4.82692307692 5.08290768461 95% => OK
Fourth root words length: 4.20279927342 4.04702891845 104% => OK
Word Length SD: 2.40970226854 2.5805825403 93% => OK
Unique words: 150.0 145.348785872 103% => OK
Unique words percentage: 0.480769230769 0.540411800872 89% => More unique words wanted or less content wanted.
syllable_count: 454.5 419.366225166 108% => OK
avg_syllables_per_word: 1.5 1.55342163355 97% => OK

A sentence (or a clause, phrase) starts by:
Pronoun: 5.0 3.25607064018 154% => OK
Article: 7.0 8.23620309051 85% => OK
Subordination: 3.0 1.25165562914 240% => Less adverbial clause wanted.
Conjunction: 0.0 1.51434878587 0% => OK
Preposition: 3.0 2.5761589404 116% => OK

Performance on sentences:
How many sentences: 19.0 13.0662251656 145% => OK
Sentence length: 16.0 21.2450331126 75% => The Avg. Sentence Length is relatively short.
Sentence length SD: 27.3781359276 49.2860985944 56% => The essay contains lots of sentences with the similar length. More sentence varieties wanted.
Chars per sentence: 79.2631578947 110.228320801 72% => OK
Words per sentence: 16.4210526316 21.698381199 76% => OK
Discourse Markers: 3.57894736842 7.06452816374 51% => More transition words/phrases wanted.
Paragraphs: 4.0 4.09492273731 98% => OK
Language errors: 3.0 4.19205298013 72% => OK
Sentences with positive sentiment : 5.0 4.33554083885 115% => OK
Sentences with negative sentiment : 5.0 4.45695364238 112% => OK
Sentences with neutral sentiment: 9.0 4.27373068433 211% => Less facts, knowledge or examples wanted.
What are sentences with positive/Negative/neutral sentiment?

Coherence and Cohesion:
Essay topic to essay body coherence: 0.597861058991 0.272083759551 220% => OK
Sentence topic coherence: 0.195981123628 0.0996497079465 197% => OK
Sentence topic coherence SD: 0.0778650300299 0.0662205650399 118% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence: 0.375283443839 0.162205337803 231% => OK
Paragraph topic coherence SD: 0.0659008407257 0.0443174109184 149% => OK

Essay readability:
automated_readability_index: 9.5 13.3589403974 71% => Automated_readability_index is low.
flesch_reading_ease: 63.7 53.8541721854 118% => OK
smog_index: 3.1 5.55761589404 56% => Smog_index is low.
flesch_kincaid_grade: 8.4 11.0289183223 76% => OK
coleman_liau_index: 10.44 12.2367328918 85% => OK
dale_chall_readability_score: 7.21 8.42419426049 86% => OK
difficult_words: 55.0 63.6247240618 86% => OK
linsear_write_formula: 7.0 10.7273730684 65% => OK
gunning_fog: 8.4 10.498013245 80% => OK
text_standard: 8.0 11.2008830022 71% => OK
What are above readability scores?

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Rates: 73.3333333333 out of 100
Scores by essay e-grader: 22.0 Out of 30
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Note: the e-grader does NOT examine the meaning of words and ideas. VIP users will receive further evaluations by advanced module of e-grader and human graders.